toefl test 1 structure q1 to 5

toefl test 1 structure q1 to 5

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Section: Structure

1 when did mary        college ?

graduate

graduate from    <<R

graduating

graduating from

Explanation

"Graduate," in this context, is used with "from." A question with "did" does not take the -ing form of the verb.

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2 you look pale.you had better       adoctor

consult  << R

consult to

consult with

consult by

Explanation

"Consult" is a transitive verb, so it is not used with a preposition.

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3 new york is a large city ,        ?

aren't it

doesn't it

won't it

isn't it << R

Explanation

A tag question uses the same verb as the main part of the sentence. If the main part is positive,

 the negative form is used; if it is negative, the positive form is used in the tag.

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4 Do you enjoy ............ ?

hike

to hiking

hiking  << R

to hike

Explanation

"To" is not usually followed by -ing forms. "Enjoy" takes a gerund.

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5 japanese housee are made of wood,so they easily  ...........    .

catch the fire

catch with fire

catch on fire << R

catch to fire

Explanation

This means "start burning," using "catch" in an idiomatic expression.

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