Wednesday, August 2, 2017

toefl test 1 structure q26 to 30

toefl test 1 structure q26 to 30
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26 
............ aluminum is exposed to oxygen,a tough,invisible oxide
forms,making it extremely corrosion-resistant

No sooner than
Once << R
So soon that
The sooner

Explanation
"Once" is used in an adverb clause to show time relationship. 
The meaning of "once" is similar to "when."
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27
 .......... the silurian period,there was significant radiation of
rapacious fish equipped with bulky jaws

When
Since
Until
During << R

Explanation
A time preposition is needed here. Although all the choices deal with time,
 only "during" is the correct answer; it emphasizes a point in time.
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28 sickle-cell anemia,which is a gentic defect,is caused
by .......... that encourages a faulty form of hemoglobin

mutant a certain allele
a certain mutant allele << R
a mutant allele certain
an allele certain mutant

Explanation
This question is based on the correct word order. Only (B) has the right order.
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29 
mary mcleod bethune,a leading african-american ..........,
as a child attended the local free school

educator who
educator  << R
educator she
whose education

Explanation
The noun "educator" is needed to modify the adjective " a leading African-American."
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30
 beryllium is used as a bonding agent for nuclear fuel
elements ......... toughness and excellent resistance to heat

although its
it is when
that its
because of its << R

Explanation
"Because of "is a preposition that is followed by a noun object; it is used to show a reason.
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